RT Journal Article T1 Antioxidant-rich Woodfordia fruticosa leaf extract alleviates depressive-like behaviors and impede hyperglycemia A1 Tayab, Mohammed Abu A1 Chowdhury, Kazi Ashfak Ahmed A1 Jabed, Md. A1 Tareq, Syed Mohammed A1 Kamal, A. T. M. Mostafa A1 Islam, Mohammad Nazmul A1 Uddin, A. M. Kafil A1 Hossain, Mohammad Adil A1 Emran, Talha Bin A1 Simal Gándara, Jesús K1 3209.04 Medicamentos Naturales K1 2302.21 Biología Molecular K1 3309.03 Antioxidantes en Los Alimentos AB Dhaiphul (Woodfordia fruticosa) is a frequently demanded plant in South-East Asian regions for its diverse medicinal values. This study was proposed to examine antioxidant, antidiabetic, and antidepressant potentials of methanol extract of W. fruticosa leaves (MEWF) and its derived n-hexane (NHFMEWF) and ethyl acetate (EAFMEWF) fractions through in vitro, in vivo, and computational models. Among test samples, MEWF and EAFMEWF contained the highest phenolic content and showed maximal antioxidant activity in DPPH radical scavenging and ferric reducing power assays. In comparison, NHFMEWF possessed maximum flavonoid content and a significantly potent α-amylase inhibitory profile comparable with positive control acarbose. In animal models of depression (forced swimming and tail suspension test), EAFMEWF and NHFMEWF demonstrated a dose-dependent antidepressant-like effect; explicitly, the depressive-like behaviors significantly declined in EAFMEWF-treated dosing groups in contrast to the control group. In the computational analysis, previously isolated flavonoid compounds from Dhaiphul leaves manifested potent binding affinity against several key therapeutic target proteins of diabetes and depressive disorders including α-amylase, serotonin transporter, dopamine transporter, and neuronal nitric oxide synthase with varying pharmacokinetics and toxicity profiles. This research’s outcomes may provide potential dietary supplements for mitigating hyperglycemia, cellular toxicity, and depressive disorder. PB Plants SN 22237747 YR 2021 FD 2021-02-03 LK http://hdl.handle.net/11093/1957 UL http://hdl.handle.net/11093/1957 LA eng NO Plants, 10(2): 287 (2021) DS Investigo RD 20-sep-2024