RT Journal Article T1 Botany, nutritional value, phytochemical composition and biological activities of quinoa A1 Hussain, Muhammad Iftikhar A1 Farooq, Muhammad A1 Syed, Qamar Abbas A1 Ishaq, Anum A1 Al-Ghamdi, Abdullah Ahmed A1 Hatamleh, Ashraf A. K1 2417.19 Fisiología Vegetal K1 3206 Ciencias de la Nutrición K1 3309.03 Antioxidantes en Los Alimentos AB Quinoa is a climate-resilient food grain crop that has gained significant importance in the last few years due to its nutritional composition, phytochemical properties and associated health benefits. Quinoa grain is enriched in amino acids, fiber, minerals, phenolics, saponins, phytosterols and vitamins. Quinoa possesses different human-health promoting biological substances and nutraceutical molecules. This review synthesizes and summarizes recent findings regarding the nutrition and phytochemical properties of quinoa grains and discusses the associated biological mechanisms. Quinoa grains and grain-based supplements are useful in treating different biological disorders of the human body. Quinoa is being promoted as an exceptionally healthy food and a gluten-free super grain. Quinoa could be used as a biomedicine due to the presence of functional compounds that may help to prevent various chronic diseases. Future research needs to explore the nutraceutical and pharmaceutical aspects of quinoa that might help to control different chronic diseases and to promote human health. PB Plants SN 22237747 YR 2021 FD 2021-10-22 LK http://hdl.handle.net/11093/2611 UL http://hdl.handle.net/11093/2611 LA eng NO Plants, 10(11): 2258 (2021) NO King Saud University | Ref. RG-1440-054 DS Investigo RD 15-oct-2024