RT Journal Article T1 Gold standard evaluation of an automatic HAIs surveillance system A1 Villamarín Bello, Beatriz A1 Uriel Latorre, Berta A1 Fernández Riverola, Florentino A1 Sande Meijide, María A1 González Peña, Daniel K1 3201.03 Microbiología Clínica K1 1203.20 Sistemas de Control Medico K1 3205.05 Enfermedades Infecciosas AB Hospital-acquired Infections (HAIs) surveillance, defined as the systematic collection of data related to a certain health event, is considered an essential dimension for a prevention HAI program to be effective. In recent years, new automated HAI surveillance methods have emerged with the wide adoption of electronic health records (EHR). Here we present the validation results against the gold standard of HAIs diagnosis of the InNoCBR system deployed in the Ourense University Hospital Complex (Spain). Acting as a totally autonomous system, InNoCBR achieves a HAI sensitivity of 70.83% and a specificity of 97.76%, with a positive predictive value of 77.24%. The kappa index for infection type classification is 0.67. Sensitivity varies depending on infection type, where bloodstream infection attains the best value (93.33%), whereas the respiratory infection could be improved the most (53.33%). Working as a semi-automatic system, InNoCBR reaches a high level of sensitivity (81.73%), specificity (99.47%), and a meritorious positive predictive value (94.33%). PB BioMed Research International SN 23146133 YR 2019 FD 2019-09-23 LK http://hdl.handle.net/11093/4244 UL http://hdl.handle.net/11093/4244 LA eng NO BioMed Research International, 2019, 1049575 (2019) NO Xunta de Galicia | Ref. ED431C2018/55-GRC DS Investigo RD 08-sep-2024