RT Journal Article T1 Toppling susceptibility of a single rock block resting on a regularly rough base A1 Gui, Jing-Yun A1 Gonzalez Fernandez, Manuel Alejandro A1 Estevez Ventosa, Xian A1 Song, Fei A1 Alejano Monge, Leandro Rafael K1 2506.17 Mecánica de las Rocas K1 2506 Geología AB Toppling of individual rock blocks resting on an inclined surface has often been observed in nature. This instability mechanism has typically been analysed for simple block geometries, considering the contact between the block and the base where it lies is a planar surface. In this study, the authors analyse the case where this contact is a regularly rough surface. To do that, the authors resort to analytical limit equilibrium formulations, laboratory physical models and discrete element methods. All these approaches show a consistent trend of behaviour, where roughness does affect the toppling response. Regularly rough surfaces are studied in detail and a general analytical formulation able to show the potential influence of roughness on the block toppling response is derived. Additionally, some considerations are provided regarding the combined effects of rough bases and rounded corners on toppling stability. The authors show how under particular circumstances, roughness can control the potential failure mechanism of a block to produce toppling instead of sliding, and they eventually discuss the impact of rough bases on the toppling response of natural rock blocks. PB Engineering Geology SN 00137952 YR 2023 FD 2023-02 LK http://hdl.handle.net/11093/4335 UL http://hdl.handle.net/11093/4335 LA eng NO Engineering Geology, 313, 106982 (2023) NO Financiado para publicación en acceso aberto: Universidade de Vigo/CISUG NO Agencia Estatal de Investigación | Ref. RTI2018-093563-B-I00 DS Investigo RD 08-sep-2024